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Major Agriculture-Related Government Job Positions in India

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Major Agriculture-Related Government Job Positions in India

Agriculture offers a wide range of government job opportunities in India, primarily through central ministries (like the Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare), state public service commissions (PSCs), research bodies like the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), public sector banks, and undertakings like NABARD and FCI. These roles typically require a BSc/MSc in Agriculture or related fields, and recruitment occurs via competitive exams such as UPSC, SSC, IBPS SO, State PSCs, or direct notifications. Salaries generally range from ₹25,000–₹60,000 per month at entry level, scaling up with experience and promotions (e.g., ₹4–14 LPA overall).

Below is a compiled list of key positions, grouped by sector for clarity. This is not exhaustive but covers the most common designations based on current trends as of December 2025. For active vacancies, refer to official sites like agriwelfare.gov.in or upsc.gov.in.

1. Central Government Departments and Ministries

  • Agricultural Officer: Oversees farm policies, extension services, and development programs; recruited via SSC or UPSC exams. Salary: ₹25,000–₹40,000/month.
  • Horticulture Officer: Manages horticultural crops, plantations, and quality control; through central agriculture departments.
  • Soil Conservation Officer: Focuses on land management and erosion control; via Ministry of Agriculture.
  • Plant Protection Officer: Handles pest control, quarantine, and crop protection; under Plant Quarantine division.
  • Agricultural Inspector: Conducts field inspections and compliance checks for agricultural standards.
  • Laboratory/Scientific Assistant: Supports lab-based agricultural research and testing; via SSC.

2. State Government and PSC Roles

  • Agriculture Officer/Development Officer: Implements state-level agri schemes and farmer support; via State PSCs (e.g., UPPSC, TNPSC). Salary: ₹30,000–₹45,000/month.
  • Assistant Agriculture Officer: Assists in field operations, surveys, and training; state agriculture departments.
  • Extension Officer: Provides technical advice to farmers on modern practices; via State PSCs.
  • Agriculture Forest Officer: Manages agro-forestry and rural afforestation; state forest departments.
  • Agriculture Graduate Trainee: Entry-level training role in state agri universities or departments.
  • Agriculture Junior Engineer: Handles irrigation, machinery, and infrastructure in agri projects.
  • Rural Development Officer: Coordinates rural agri-economy programs; via State PSCs.

3. ICAR and Research Institutes

  • ICAR Scientist: Conducts advanced research in crops, soils, and biotech; via ASRB exams. Salary: ₹7–15 LPA.
  • Research Assistant/Scientist: Supports experiments and data analysis; direct recruitment or ICAR notifications.
  • Junior/Senior Research Fellow (JRF/SRF): Project-based research roles; via ICAR or UGC-NET.
  • Agriculture Research Scientist: Leads R&D in sustainable farming; ICAR institutes.
  • Agriculture Analyst: Analyzes market trends and policy data; central research bodies.
  • Plant Breeder/Animal Breeder: Develops improved varieties and livestock; ICAR.
  • Seed Technologist: Oversees seed production and certification; ICAR or state seed corps.
  • Agriculture Technician: Field and lab technical support in research.

4. Banking and Financial Institutions (e.g., NABARD, IBPS SO)

  • Agriculture Field Officer (Scale I): Assesses agri-loans and rural credit; via IBPS SO. Salary: ₹36,500–₹48,880/month.
  • Rural Development Officer: Promotes rural agri-finance schemes; IBPS or NABARD.
  • Specialist Officer (Agriculture): Advisory roles in agri-banking; IBPS SO.
  • Junior Agriculture Associate: Entry-level support in branch agri-operations; IBPS.
  • Assistant/Manager (NABARD): Policy and development in rural banking; NABARD Grade A/B exams. Salary: ₹29,000–₹63,000/month.
  • Probationary Officer (Agri Background): General banking with agri focus; IBPS PO.
  • Field Officer (Agriculture): Loan appraisal and recovery in rural areas.

5. Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs)

  • Assistant Grade-I (Technical)/Management Trainee (Technical): Food storage and quality management; FCI exams. Salary: ₹30,000–₹50,000/month.
  • Assistant Manager (Quality Control): Ensures agri-product standards; FCI.
  • Technical Officer/Manager: Technical oversight in food processing; FCI.
  • Project Executive/Assistant/Deputy Manager: Dairy and agri-project implementation; NDDB. Salary: ₹3–24 LPA.
  • BSc Agriculture Officer: Specialized roles in rural development; NABARD.

6. Other Specialized Roles (e.g., Forestry, Education)

  • Forest Officer/Deputy Inspector/Assistant Inspector: Agro-forestry management; via UPSC IFS. Salary: ₹60,000–₹2,04,000/month.
  • Lecturer/Assistant Professor: Teaching in agricultural universities; via ICAR or state education depts.
  • Agricultural Project Associate: Coordinates government agri-projects; various ministries.
  • Office Attendant (Agri Focus): Support staff in NABARD or agri offices (entry-level).

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